Wrinkles around the eyes. How to remove wrinkles around the eyes

The epidermis layer periorbital region is very thin, about 0.5 mm, less than in any part of the face, almost four times. In addition, the skin around the eyes has almost no subcutaneous fat, sebaceous glands and sweat glands. Collagen fibers in this region form a rare mesh structure, which is quickly destroyed and is slowly recovering. All of this contributes to the early formation of wrinkles. It is believed that the majority of the people have the first shallow depth of the wrinkles in the periorbital region appear in 25-30 years. But it is very tolerant. Sometimes, the first signs of aging can occur at an earlier age. The appearance of wrinkles is influenced by many factors, including:

• the genetic predisposition to early aging of the skin;
• features of the structure of the anatomical of the face, especially the deep-set eyes, imminens upper eyelids, sagging eyebrows;
• dry skin;
• the presence of autoimmune and/or endocrine diseases that affect the processes of cellular metabolism, which leads to slower production of elastin and collagen in the tissues;
• unhealthy lifestyle, frequent stress, lack of sleep, and not rest, chronic fatigue;
• an unbalanced diet leads to the development of the vitamin deficiency and the lack of important for skin minerals;
• bad habits (Tobacco, alcohol, drugs);
• poor environment, in particular, of life in the big cities or regions, industrial high pollution of the air, that the body does not receive enough oxygen;
• the presence of chronic diseases, especially disease of the liver;
• the lack of or poor care of the skin in the eye area, the use of poor quality or not designed for the care of the paraorbital area of cosmetics;
• excessive makeup, improper execution of take or the use of defective products;
• excessive facial expressions;
• adverse outside influence: significant changes in the temperature, chapping, especially in cold water or the sea and air, the excess of sunlight or very dry air;
• professional activities such as computer work or fine detail when the eye muscles are in constant tension;
• myopia because the people with short sight have to constantly stupra in oculis;
• sleep in very high or low pillow, which leads to an uncomfortable position during rest, which interferes with the normal circulation of the blood to the skin.

But even if you follow all the rules of care of a skin round eyes and to lead a healthy lifestyle, sooner or later will begin to take age-related changes that result in reduced protein secretion of collagen and elastin, thinner layer of subcutaneous fat, decreased secretion of the sebaceous glands, the skin becomes soft, deflectens, wrinkles and furrows.

The types of wrinkles around the eyes

In general, the first of the wrinkles in the "crow's feet" appear at the outer corners of the eyes in 25-30 years. Depth of wrinkles are formed in 30-40 years. This process develops gradually and peaks at 55-60 years. According to the degree of severity are distinguished:

•  superficial wrinkles, appear first and are formed on the surface of the epidermis. These wrinkles are crow's feet.
• depth of wrinkles are formed in the dermis layer and the subcutaneous fat. The skin loses its elasticity, becomes dry, soft and begins to FALL.

Due to the occurrence there are three types of wrinkles:

1. Imitate — develop as a consequence of the strong tension of the facial muscles and excessive facial expressions;
2. The age occur as a result of age-related changes in the structure of the skin;
3. The gravity develop, due to the sagging of the skin losing its elasticity and firmness.

Also, regardless of the cause and the severity, all the wrinkles can be divided into:

• dynamic not seen in a relaxed state of the muscles of the face;
• static — visually noticeable even in a state of rest.

How to get rid of wrinkles around the eyes

The choice of treatment of wrinkles in the periorbital area directly depends on its type, the condition of the skin and muscular frame of the face, the presence of comorbidities and individual characteristics of the organism of the patient. After a careful diagnosis of the problem areas professional can suggest one or more therapies.

Outline around the eyes

With the outline, you can make the correction of the tear grooves and remove the "crow's feet". For these purposes, special fillers based on hyaluronic acid. The choice of a particular filler material to the specialist on an individual basis for each patient. The essence of contour is found in the introduction under a filling of wrinkles, which fills the default, smoothes the skin and in this way ensures the elimination of aesthetic defects. Fillers are injected with injections with a very fine needle or cannula. Anesthesia is used in exceptional cases. The entire procedure lasts about an hour. Special training to carry out the CP is not necessary, only three days before that she does not take alcohol, aspirin, and drugs based on it, not tan and not tan. Hyaluronic acid (ha), on which it is based fillers, is a natural component of the extracellular matrix of the person, including the skin. GK plays an important role in the process of regeneration of tissues and the synthesis of the correct protein chains of collagen and elastin. It also attracts and retains large amount of water molecules. Injection fillers to provide an effect rejuvenating due to the intense moisturizing problem areas and stimulates the synthesis of collagen and elastin. The benefits of contour paraorbital areas:

• the rejuvenating effect is visible immediately after the intervention;
• fast, painless, and safe method of correction is different according to the severity of the wrinkles;
• the practical absence of complications;
• a small number of contraindications;
• very short period of rehabilitation;
• the long-lasting results;
• a simple preparatory period;
• the method does not violate and does not change facial expressions;
• fillings are natural in the structure of the skin base.

The only drawback of contours is that over time, after six months or a year after the correction, the filler is naturally biodegradable and will require repeat treatments. The rehabilitation period After the outline during the week not to visit the sauna, steam bath and Solarium. You must also follow the specialist recommendations for the use of cosmetics during the recovery period. Complications Contour has a minimum number of complications, which in most cases can be avoided with proper preparation to the intervention and qualification of a doctor. After a session, can appear sinyachki, swelling, redness. The first weeks you may experience swelling of the corrected area due to the uneven recession of the inflammation. Normally, after 1-2 weeks all of the side effects are themselves. Contraindications

• diseases of the skin on the face;
• autoimmune diseases;
• infectious diseases in an active phase;
• herpes in the active phase;
• pregnancy and breast-feeding.

botulinum

Botulinum toxin, or botulinum toxin, Botox is one of the worst natural toxins known to science. Synthesized by the anaerobic bacterium Clostridium botulinum (Clostridia perfringens), causing the serious disease of botulism. However, in spite of the high toxicity of Botox in the 70-ies of the last century, the ophthalmologist Alan Scott began to use this poison in micro-doses for the treatment of blepharospasm. In the future, botulinum toxin was applied in the treatment of other ulcerative syndromes and diseases that lead to the spasm of the musculature striated, muscles of the sphincter, as well as for the treatment of overactive exocrine glands. Therapeutic effect is achieved as a result of blocking neurotoxin nerve impulses, which leads to the relaxation of the muscle fibers. To the same effect, is the use of botulinum toxin in cosmetology. For the elimination of wrinkles in the periorbital area with botulinum toxin is injected into the circular muscle of the eye and/or nasal muscles. This leads to the development of minor muscle paralysis, resulting in wrinkles and folds are smoothed and levelled. The duration of action of Botox for 6 months, then repeat the procedure. With repeated administration of botulinum toxin its action is extended to 8 months. Preparation for the procedure is the same as that for contour (the title of the article in the link) To operate the botulinum toxin starts gradually a few days after its introduction. The full effect of the treatment is to get in 1-2 weeks and lasts up to six months. Recommendations

• in addition to frown and wrinkle in the drug is evenly distributed as possible;
• two weeks after the intervention can not access to the sauna, steam bath, swimming pool, Solarium and it is not recommended to take the sun;
• should be discontinued two weeks of exercise and massage;
• 3-4 hours after the intervention, you can not take a horizontal position and the inclination;
• you should not touch the area of injections;
• it is not recommended the use of cosmetics decorative during the day after the intervention;
• reduce fluid intake, salty and spicy food during the week after the intervention;
• you need to remember that some antibiotics and vitamins To promote rapid excretion of the botulinum toxin from the body;
• peeling chemical can be carried out not more than two weeks after the intervention.

Contraindications

• the presence of skin infections and other skin diseases in the active phase;
• exacerbation of chronic diseases;
• infectious diseases, influenza, SARS, etc.;
• antibiotics and blood thinners;
• pregnancy and breast-feeding;
• severe myopia;
• endocrine diseases;
• low blood clotting;
• individual intolerance.

The side effects Injections of Botox in the periorbital region is a complex procedure, which requires the specialist skills and knowledge. Breaches of the procedure, a wrong drug or dosage can lead to the development of dangerous complications. Therefore, it is important to take a careful approach to the selection of clinics and specialists. Minor swelling, redness of the injection site, tolerant of pain, slight itching and slight bruising at the injection site is a normal reaction to Botox. In rare cases may have fever, magis crebris opening and closing of the eyes, nausea, headache. All of these effects disappear after a short period of time. Injections of Botox it is recommended to Mature patients with deep wrinkles and folds. Be aware that if you carry out the procedure more than twice a year, in the body begins to produce antibodies to the botulinum toxin, and a therapeutic effect is reduced. Also in extremely rare cases, some people of the body that are not sensitive to the neurotoxin.

Mesotherapy

Method of solution of aesthetic problems with the introduction of the middle layer of the skin (mesoderm) of various drugs have been developed and applied in practice in 1958, Dr. Michel pistor. It was he who gave this method the name of mesotherapy, and set its main direction: "little, very little and in the right place." Unlike the gels for biorevitalisation composed of pure hyaluronic acid, mezokokteyl for injection, except for the GK, contain other active ingredients. This gives you the opportunity to find the drug for each patient, depending on the needs of your skin. intradermal introduction to the periorbital area of special preparations (mezokokteyl) to solve the following tasks:

• to smooth out the wrinkles;
• reduce the swelling and eliminate the dark circles under the eyes;
• to moisturize the skin and improve its color;
• return ramus cutaneus festival of Praesidio firmness and elasticity.

The benefits and drawbacks of mesotherapy

Obvious advantages of eliminating the aesthetic problems in the periorbital, by injection intradermal are the following factors:

• the presence of specially designed for the skin around the eyes mezokokteyl;
• the opportunity to solve several tasks (for example, to reduce the swelling and the increase of the elasticity of the skin);
• additional anti-aging effect due to the technology implementation — activates the regeneration of the skin is, in part, related to the violation of its integrity during the injection;
• of short duration, do not require special events.....

The disadvantages of mesotherapy can be attributed to the duration due to the need of several procedures.

How is the mesotherapy the skin around the eyes

At the beginning of the session of mesotherapy to perform a thorough cleaning and ANTISEPTICA REMEDIA treatment of the area of the correction. According to the indications (low pain threshold of the patient) can be applied under local anesthesia. The technician performs the required number of intradermal injections mezokokteylya. Then the skin around the eyes, once treated with antiseptics.